What are the risk factors for recurrent hernias? These include: Being overweight Smoking Diabetes Steroids, chemotherapy or other medications that compromise the immune system Heavy lifting or other strenuous activities What are the signs and symptoms of recurrent hernias? Signs and symptoms include: A bulge at or near the site of the original hernia Pain — which can range from a dull ache to severe pain — especially when coughing, sneezing or lifting heavy objects Bloating or constipation How are recurrent hernias diagnosed?
Treatment options include: Observation: In some more mild cases, your doctor may recommend continuing to observe the hernia before taking action. Elective surgical repair: Recurrent hernias can sometimes cause excessive pain or discomfort. If that is the case for you, your surgeon may recommend elective non-emergency surgical repair. Emergency surgical repair: In rare cases, urgent or emergency surgery is needed. This approach will be recommended if a recurrent hernia threatens to strangle a portion of the intestine.
What are the surgical options for recurrent hernias? They practice many different types of hernia surgeries, including: Open hernia repair: This involves making an incision over the hernia site and pushing the bulging tissue or organ back in place.
The surgeon then closes the hole with sutures or with a combination of sutures and plastic mesh. Laparoscopic hernia repair: This is a minimally invasive procedure in which small incisions, a tiny video camera, special surgical tools and a piece of plastic mesh are used to repair the hernia.
Others can be a medical emergency. An epigastric hernia is one that occurs in the epigastric region of the abdomen, which is located above the belly button and below the ribcage. If you have an epigastric hernia, you may be able to feel it when there is pressure on the abdominal wall, such as when you cough, laugh, or bear down to have a bowel movement.
A femoral hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a weak point in the groin or inner thigh. The hernia may feel like a small- to medium-sized lump in the groin. An estimated 2 to 4 percent of all hernias that occur in the groin are femoral ones.
Women experience femoral hernias more often than men. A femoral hernia can be a cause for concern due to the femoral artery and vein being nearby. Because of this, doctors almost always try to correct a femoral hernia with surgery.
Hiatal hernias are classified into types — from type I to IV — depending on where they are located. An estimated 95 percent of hiatal hernias are type I: With these hernias, the stomach remains in position, yet the area where the esophagus meets the stomach slides above the diaphragm. Read about exercising with a hiatal hernia. An incisional hernia can occur after a person has stomach surgery, which usually involves an incision down the middle of the stomach.
A ventral hernia refers to any hernia type that occurs along the midline of the stomach. However, not all ventral hernias are incisional hernias. Read about incisional hernias after cesarean delivery. An inguinal hernia occurs when a portion of intestine or fat bulges through the lower stomach wall. The bulge usually goes through the inguinal canal, which is located in the groin area. An inguinal hernia can contain a portion of the small intestine in some people and even parts of the female reproductive organs in some women.
According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases , inguinal hernias usually occur on the right side. In men, an inguinal hernia can cause a bulge not only in the groin, but also in the scrotum. Read more on inguinal hernia and repair. Umbilical hernias are those in which tissues in the body bulge through an area of weakness in the belly button area umbilicus. With rest and time, this pain usually completely resolves in weeks.
If you have persistent pain, talk to your doctor. This patient , for instance, had an umbilical hernia with no pain, then developed two inguinal groin hernias some time later, both of which caused him pain.
While hernia pain can definitely be one of the symptoms of hernias , not everyone who has a hernia actually experiences pain. This website uses cookies to give you the very best experience. Your continued use of this site is considered permission by you to use cookies in this manner.
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